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Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.

Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.

期刊: EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card 日期: 2026-06-15 PMID: 42290317 DOI: 10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084 浏览: 50
作者: Kuwata S, Izumo M, Tanaka T, Okuno T, Akashi YJ, Yamamoto M, Shimura T, Sugiura A, Kubo S, Saji M
S, K., M, I., T, T., T, O., YJ, A., M, Y., T, S., A, S., S, K., & M, S. (2026). Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.. EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card. https://doi.org/10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084
S K, M I, T T, T O, YJ A, M Y, et al. Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.. EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card. 2026; doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084
S K, M I, T T, et al. Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.[J]. EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card. 2026. DOI: 10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084.
@article{s2026,
  author = {Kuwata S and Izumo M and Tanaka T and Okuno T and Akashi YJ and Yamamoto M and Shimura T and Sugiura A and Kubo S and Saji M},
  title = {Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.},
  journal = {EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084},
  note = {PMID: 42290317},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kuwata S
AU  - Izumo M
AU  - Tanaka T
AU  - Okuno T
AU  - Akashi YJ
AU  - Yamamoto M
AU  - Shimura T
AU  - Sugiura A
AU  - Kubo S
AU  - Saji M
TI  - Outcomes of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes in patients undergoing mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.
T2  - EuroIntervention : journal of EuroPCR in collaboration with the Working Group on Interventional Card
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.4244/EIJ-D-26-00084
AN  - PMID:42290317
ER  - 

摘要

BACKGROUND: While the mean left atrial pressure (mLAP) reduction during mitral transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) has been suggested as a potential prognostic marker, comprehensive evidence from large-scale, real-world cohorts is limited, especially with stratification by mitral regurgitation (MR) aetiology. AIMS: This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic significance of intraprocedural haemodynamic changes, particularly the mLAP reduction, during M-TEER for MR, using multicentre registry data. METHODS: From the OCEAN-Mitral registry, 2,629 patients undergoing M-TEER with intraprocedural direct mLAP measurements were included. A decrease in the mLAP was defined as follows: postprocedural mLAP-preprocedural mLAP<0. The primary outcome was the composite of all-cause mortality and heart failure (HF) rehospitalisation. RESULTS: Among 2,629 patients (degenerative MR [DMR]: 825 [31.4%], functional MR [FMR]: 1,804 [68.6%]), the postprocedural mLAP decreased in 1,548 patients (58.9%). In the DMR cohort, the mLAP reduction was associated with a significantly lower risk of the composite outcome (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 0.66, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.45-0.96; p=0.028), while no such association was observed in the FMR cohort (adjusted HR 0.90, 95% CI: 0.75-1.08; p=0.251). Interaction analysis confirmed a significant difference in prognostic impact based on MR aetiology (p for interaction=0.006). Pulmonary vein flow patterns improved, with systolic waves becoming greater than diastolic waves across both groups; however, their combination with the mLAP reduction predicted better outcomes only in DMR patients. CONCLUSIONS: A reduction in the mLAP during M-TEER is independently associated with improved clinical outcomes in patients with DMR but not in those with FMR. These findings underscore the importance of real-time haemodynamic assessment - especially in DMR - as a valuable procedural endpoint that may aid in optimising long-term outcomes beyond anatomical MR reduction alone.

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