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Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

期刊: Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract 日期: 2026-01-01 PMID: 42040888 DOI: 10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061 浏览: 58
作者: Gersch Svante, Gronwald Judith, Schulz Alexander, Beuthner Bo Eric, Puls Miriam, Hasenfuß Gerd, Schuster Andreas, Schmidt Constanze, Toischer Karl, Lange Torben
Svante, G., Judith, G., Alexander, S., Eric, B.B., Miriam, P., Gerd, H., Andreas, S., Constanze, S., Karl, T., & Torben, L. (2026). Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.. Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract. https://doi.org/10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061
Svante G, Judith G, Alexander S, Eric BB, Miriam P, Gerd H, et al. Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.. Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract. 2026; doi: 10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061
Svante G, Judith G, Alexander S, et al. Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.[J]. Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract. 2026. DOI: 10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061.
@article{svante2026,
  author = {Gersch Svante and Gronwald Judith and Schulz Alexander and Beuthner Bo Eric and Puls Miriam and Hasenfuß Gerd and Schuster Andreas and Schmidt Constanze and Toischer Karl and Lange Torben},
  title = {Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.},
  journal = {Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061},
  note = {PMID: 42040888},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gersch Svante
AU  - Gronwald Judith
AU  - Schulz Alexander
AU  - Beuthner Bo Eric
AU  - Puls Miriam
AU  - Hasenfuß Gerd
AU  - Schuster Andreas
AU  - Schmidt Constanze
AU  - Toischer Karl
AU  - Lange Torben
TI  - Prognostic impact of cardiovascular magnetic resonance-derived left atrioventricular coupling Index in patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
T2  - Eur Heart J Imaging Methods Pract
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.1093/ehjimp/qyag061
AN  - PMID:42040888
ER  - 

摘要

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is an established therapy improving outcome in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR)-derived left atrioventricular coupling index (LACI) has demonstrated prognostic value, however, its prognostic utility in severe AS remains unknown. Between January 2017 and September 2023 138 consecutive patients with severe AS (80 years (70-83), 62% male) referred for TAVR were prospectively recruited for pre-procedural CMR imaging. LACI was defined as the ratio of the left atrial (LA) end-diastolic volume index (LA EDVi) and left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic volume index (LV EDVi). The primary endpoint was cardiovascular (CV)-mortality. The cohort was dichotomized at a median of 44.1% (high vs. low LACI). Patients with increased LACI (≥44.1%) had higher symptom burden (NYHA III/IV prevalence (68.1% vs. 44.9%; P = 0.047)), more frequently atrial fibrillation (50.7% vs. 14.5%; P < 0.001), and elevated NT-proBNP (2017 ng/L vs. 1012 ng/L; P = 0.007). Over a median follow-up of 2.7 years (IQR 1.7-3.6), high LACI was associated with higher CV mortality (log-rank P = 0.016). In exploratory multivariable Cox regression models, LACI remained associated with CV-mortality after adjustment for established parameters of left atrial or ventricular function (LA reservoir strain: HR 2.19, 95% CI 1.05-4.57, P = 0.036; LV GLS: HR 2.21 95% CI 1.00-4.9, P = 0.049). In patients with severe aortic stenosis, CMR-derived LACI was associated with cardiovascular mortality and may serve as a structural marker of advanced atrioventricular remodelling. Given its simplicity and routine availability in standard CMR workflows, LACI may serve as a clinically practical risk marker for baseline stratification.

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