👤 作者: Kılıç Ş, Asal S, Babaoğlu M, Demirtaş C, Yavuz S, Güler EM, Beyaztaş H, Aslan Y, Türker Sarıçoban C, Uysal ÖB
心肌病
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APAVancouver国标 GB/T 7714BibTeXRIS
Kılıç Ş, Asal S, Babaoğlu M, Demirtaş C, Yavuz S, Güler EM, Beyaztaş H, Aslan Y, Türker Sarıçoban C, Uysal ÖB (0000). Synergistic Cardioprotection of Colchicine and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in a Rat Model of Remote Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.. Fundamental & clinical pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1111/fcp.70102
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📝 摘要
PURPOSE: Lower extremity ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) triggers systemic inflammation and oxidative stress, causing myocardial remote ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). Current treatments are limited. METHODS: Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 6 per group) were assigned to Sham, I/R, I/R + colchicine (C), I/R + HBOT, and I/R + HBOT + C. IRI was induced by 60-min infrarenal aortic clamping and 120-h reperfusion. TREATMENT: Once daily colchicine (0.3 mg/kg) and HBOT (2.5 ATA, 100% O2) twice daily were administered for 5 days post-reperfusion. Cardiac damage, oxidative stress, inflammation, and NRF-2/HO-1 signaling were measured, and electrocardiography (ECG) was performed. RESULTS: I/R caused severe MIRI (Hs-Troponin T: 568.54 pg/mL; heart OSI: 20.98; TNF-α: 582.89 pg/mL). Both monotherapies reduced damage, but HBOT + C was superior: Hs-Troponin T 342.07 pg/mL, OSI 2.26, TNF-α 278.82 pg/mL, and IL-6 12.25 pg/mL, with the upper end of the interquartile range for NRF-2 (41.03) and HO-1 (14.45) activation and restored redox balance (%DIS/NT: 26.31). No differences were observed between groups on the ECG. CONCLUSIONS: Colchicine suppresses inflammation, relieving inhibition of antioxidant defenses, enabling HBOT to fully activate NRF-2/HO-1. This synergistic HBOT + C strategy effectively mitigates MIRI, offering a promising multimodal therapy for remote organ protection after major ischemia.