AI-Based ECG Analysis for Early Detection of Occlusion Myocardial Infarction Using Coronary Angiography Results.
📚 期刊: Studies in health technology and informatics📅 发表: 0000-00-00🔬 PMID: 42393980🔗 DOI:10.3233/SHTI260818👁️ 浏览: 18
👤 作者: Liu LR, Chiu HW
冠心病
📑 引用格式
APAVancouver国标 GB/T 7714BibTeXRIS
Liu LR, Chiu HW (0000). AI-Based ECG Analysis for Early Detection of Occlusion Myocardial Infarction Using Coronary Angiography Results.. Studies in health technology and informatics. https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI260818
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📝 摘要
Myocardial Infarction remains a high-mortality cardiovascular disease. While ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is the traditional intervention standard, many Occlusion Myocardial Infarction (OMI) cases are misclassified as Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (NSTEMI), leading to delayed treatment and poor outcomes. This study collected clinical and 12-lead ECG data from AMI patients over five years, categorized into OMI and Non Occlusion Myocardial Infarction (NOMI) groups based on angiography and cardiac enzymes. We developed a ResNet-1D deep learning model to identify OMI from Electrocardiograms (ECG) signal patterns. The model achieved an OMI recall of 0.75 and specificity to 0.53. Our findings suggest that while ST-elevation remains a primary OMI indicator, machine learning can effectively assist clinicians in detecting hidden OMI cases within the NSTEMI population, providing critical diagnostic support alongside clinical analysis.