意大利1990-2023年疾病负担：来自全球疾病负担研究2023的次国家分析
Zamagni, G., Armocida, B., Castelpietra, G., Conti, S., Cortesi, P.A., Ferrara, P., Fornari, C., Gallus, S., Leonardi, M., Passera, R., Perico, N., Raggi, A., Remuzzi, G., Ronfani, L., & Monasta, L. (2026). The burden of disease in Italy, 1990-2023: a subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023. Epidemiologia e Prevenzione. https://doi.org/10.19191/EP26.1.A991.020
Zamagni G, Armocida B, Castelpietra G, Conti S, Cortesi PA, Ferrara P, et al. The burden of disease in Italy, 1990-2023: a subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023. Epidemiologia e Prevenzione. 2026; doi: 10.19191/EP26.1.A991.020
Zamagni G, Armocida B, Castelpietra G, et al. The burden of disease in Italy, 1990-2023: a subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023[J]. Epidemiologia e Prevenzione. 2026. DOI: 10.19191/EP26.1.A991.020.
@article{zamagni2026,
author = {Giulia Zamagni and Benedetta Armocida and Giulio Castelpietra and Sara Conti and Paolo Angelo Cortesi and Pietro Ferrara and Carla Fornari and Silvano Gallus and Matilde Leonardi and Roberto Passera and Norberto Perico and Alberto Raggi and Giuseppe Remuzzi and Luca Ronfani and Lorenzo Monasta},
title = {The burden of disease in Italy, 1990-2023: a subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023},
journal = {Epidemiologia e Prevenzione},
year = {2026},
doi = {10.19191/EP26.1.A991.020},
note = {PMID: 41854004},
}
TY - JOUR AU - Giulia Zamagni AU - Benedetta Armocida AU - Giulio Castelpietra AU - Sara Conti AU - Paolo Angelo Cortesi AU - Pietro Ferrara AU - Carla Fornari AU - Silvano Gallus AU - Matilde Leonardi AU - Roberto Passera AU - Norberto Perico AU - Alberto Raggi AU - Giuseppe Remuzzi AU - Luca Ronfani AU - Lorenzo Monasta TI - The burden of disease in Italy, 1990-2023: a subnational analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 T2 - Epidemiologia e Prevenzione PY - 2026 DO - 10.19191/EP26.1.A991.020 AN - PMID:41854004 ER -
本研究旨在全面评估1990至2023年意大利各地区的预期寿命、健康调整预期寿命、残疾生命年、早逝生命年和伤残调整生命年，识别时间、地理和性别特异性模式，为有针对性的公共卫生策略提供信息。研究使用全球疾病负担研究（GBD）2023年的估计数据，覆盖按性别、五大宏观地区和21个次国家位置分层的意大利人群。结果显示，1990年至2023年间，各地区和两性的预期寿命均大幅提高，尽管COVID-19大流行导致了暂时性下降。2023年男性年龄标准化伤残调整生命年的首要原因是缺血性心脏病，女性为阿尔茨海默病。焦虑障碍是女性年龄标准化伤残调整生命年的首要原因，自1990年以来显著增加。在男性中，缺血性心脏病仍是年龄标准化伤残调整生命年的主要原因。研究强调，需要加强预防政策，解决行为和代谢危险因素及心理健康问题，改善长期护理，促进健康老龄化，以减少健康差距。