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Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.

Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.

期刊: Heart failure clinics 日期: 2026-07-01 PMID: 42309626 DOI: 10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001 浏览: 29
作者: Moragón-Ledesma S, Demelo-Rodríguez P, Galeano-Valle F
S, M.L., P, D.R., & F, G.V. (2026). Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.. Heart failure clinics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001
S ML, P DR, F GV. Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.. Heart failure clinics. 2026; doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001
S ML, P DR, F GV. Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.[J]. Heart failure clinics. 2026. DOI: 10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001.
@article{s2026,
  author = {Moragón-Ledesma S and Demelo-Rodríguez P and Galeano-Valle F},
  title = {Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.},
  journal = {Heart failure clinics},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001},
  note = {PMID: 42309626},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Moragón-Ledesma S
AU  - Demelo-Rodríguez P
AU  - Galeano-Valle F
TI  - Long-term Complications of Venous Thromboembolism: A Practical Guide.
T2  - Heart failure clinics
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.1016/j.hfc.2026.02.001
AN  - PMID:42309626
ER  - 

摘要

Venous thromboembolism (VTE), comprising deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limbs and pulmonary embolism (PE), is associated with long-term functional impairment comparable to that seen after acute myocardial infarction or stroke. Disease management extends beyond the acute phase and requires attention to long-term complications. In PE survivors, the most frequent sequela is the post-pulmonary embolism syndrome, which includes chronic thromboembolic pulmonary disease, post-PE functional impairment, and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. In patients with DVT, post-thrombotic syndrome of the lower limbs is the predominant long-term complication, reaching severe forms in 5% to 10% of cases. This article summarizes current evidence on the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of major long-term complications of VTE.

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