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Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.

Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.

期刊: BMJ case reports 日期: 2026-06-01 PMID: 42225316 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2026-272115 浏览: 42
作者: El Bashir Mustafa H, Zahedi F
H, E.B.M. & F, Z. (2026). Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.. BMJ case reports. https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2026-272115
H EBM, F Z. Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.. BMJ case reports. 2026; doi: 10.1136/bcr-2026-272115
H EBM, F Z. Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.[J]. BMJ case reports. 2026. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2026-272115.
@article{h2026,
  author = {El Bashir Mustafa H and Zahedi F},
  title = {Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.},
  journal = {BMJ case reports},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1136/bcr-2026-272115},
  note = {PMID: 42225316},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - El Bashir Mustafa H
AU  - Zahedi F
TI  - Massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage from splenic artery erosion secondary to gastro-gastric fistula following single-anastomosis gastric bypass.
T2  - BMJ case reports
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.1136/bcr-2026-272115
AN  - PMID:42225316
ER  - 

摘要

A woman in her 40s presented with massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding a few months after undergoing a single-anastomosis gastric bypass. CT abdomen and pelvis showed a marginal ulcer with adjacent inflammatory change and suspected colo-enteric fistulation. Endoscopy identified a bleeding fistulous tract; in the context of presumed Roux-en-Y anatomy, this was interpreted as a likely gastro-colic fistula, although diagnostic certainty was limited. Angiography failed to localise active extravasation. Emergency laparotomy ultimately confirmed single-anastomosis anatomy with a gastro-gastric fistula and erosion into the splenic artery. The patient required staged damage-control surgery including resection of the gastric remnant and splenectomy, followed by delayed reconstruction 1 year later. This case highlights diagnostic challenges in altered postbariatric anatomy and the potential for catastrophic vascular complications arising from fistulating marginal ulcer disease.

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