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Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.

Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.

期刊: BMC cardiovascular disorders 日期: 2026-07-02 PMID: 42387387 DOI: 10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2 浏览: 32
作者: Ausbuettel F, Kano F, Patsalis N, Fichera C, Divchev D, Fichera CF
F, A., F, K., N, P., C, F., D, D., & CF, F. (2026). Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.. BMC cardiovascular disorders. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2
F A, F K, N P, C F, D D, CF F. Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.. BMC cardiovascular disorders. 2026; doi: 10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2
F A, F K, N P, et al. Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.[J]. BMC cardiovascular disorders. 2026. DOI: 10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2.
@article{f2026,
  author = {Ausbuettel F and Kano F and Patsalis N and Fichera C and Divchev D and Fichera CF},
  title = {Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.},
  journal = {BMC cardiovascular disorders},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2},
  note = {PMID: 42387387},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ausbuettel F
AU  - Kano F
AU  - Patsalis N
AU  - Fichera C
AU  - Divchev D
AU  - Fichera CF
TI  - Prognostic value of the TAPSE/PASP-ratio in patients with severe mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair.
T2  - BMC cardiovascular disorders
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.1186/s12872-026-06180-2
AN  - PMID:42387387
ER  - 

摘要

BACKGROUND: Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair (M-TEER) represents an effective treatment modality for high-grade mitral valve regurgitation. The right ventricle (RV) to pulmonary artery (PA) coupling ratio has been indicated as a marker of right ventricular dysfunction (RVD), but evidence among M-TEER patients remains inconsistent to date due to divergent definitions. We therefore aimed to shed light on the impact of RV-PA uncoupling on survival following M-TEER. METHODS: Data from all patients who underwent M-TEER and provided sufficient echocardiographic data were investigated. RV-PA uncoupling was defined as the ratio of tricuspid annular pulse systolic excursion (TAPSE) and to the Doppler echocardiographic-derived pulmonary artery systolic pressure (D-PASP) < 0.37 mm/mmHg. The difference in long-term survival between patients with and without RV-PA uncoupling were analyzed via the Kaplan-Meier method, and independent predictors of mortality were identified via uni- and multivariable Cox regression analyses. RESULTS: A total of 158 patients were eligible for analysis, and RV-PA uncoupling was present in 32.3% of the patients (51/158). Patients with RV-PA uncoupling presented significantly advanced congestive heart failure stages. While M-TEER was performed equally safely in patients with RV-PA uncoupling (odds ratio for procedural success: 0.95, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.29-2.77, p = 0.9), their long-term survival three years after M-TEER was significantly worse (50.9% (26/51) vs. 61.7% (66/107), p = 0.01). In this regard, a TAPSE/D-PASP ratio < 0.37 mm/mmHg proved to be a more consistent discriminator of long-term survival than a TAPSE < 18 mm alone. CONCLUSION: RV-PA uncoupling, defined as a TAPSE/D-PASP ratio of < 0.37 mm/mmHg, is a feasible and reproducible parameter, which also serves as a marker for advanced congestive heart failure and worse survival outcomes.

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