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PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.

PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.

期刊: Journal of cardiovascular translational research 日期: 2026-06-03 PMID: 42234286 DOI: 10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3 浏览: 49
作者: Chen Y, Ye X, Zha C, Jin C, Chen H, Wang H, Xiao J
Y, C., X, Y., C, Z., C, J., H, C., H, W., & J, X. (2026). PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.. Journal of cardiovascular translational research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3
Y C, X Y, C Z, C J, H C, H W, et al. PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.. Journal of cardiovascular translational research. 2026; doi: 10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3
Y C, X Y, C Z, et al. PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.[J]. Journal of cardiovascular translational research. 2026. DOI: 10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3.
@article{y2026,
  author = {Chen Y and Ye X and Zha C and Jin C and Chen H and Wang H and Xiao J},
  title = {PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.},
  journal = {Journal of cardiovascular translational research},
  year = {2026},
  doi = {10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3},
  note = {PMID: 42234286},
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Chen Y
AU  - Ye X
AU  - Zha C
AU  - Jin C
AU  - Chen H
AU  - Wang H
AU  - Xiao J
TI  - PSAP Protects Against Acute Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Promoting ASAH1-Mediated Ceramide Metabolism.
T2  - Journal of cardiovascular translational research
PY  - 2026
DO  - 10.1007/s12265-026-10779-3
AN  - PMID:42234286
ER  - 

摘要

Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury remains a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity. However, due to the unclear underlying molecular mechanisms, effective therapeutic approaches are still lacking. This study aims to investigate the function and downstream mechanism of the lysosomal protein prosaposin (PSAP) in regulating ceramide homeostasis and cardiomyocyte apoptosis during acute I/R injury. In our study, we found that PSAP expression was significantly downregulated in the heart subjected to acute I/R surgery. Restoration of PSAP protein via AAV9-PSAP-OE in vivo significantly reduced infarct size and attenuated cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Similarly, PSAP overexpression in OGD/R-treated primary cardiomyocytes (NRCMs) decreased apoptosis, while PSAP knockdown exacerbated apoptosis. Mechanistically, PSAP accelerates the ceramide degradation pathway by rescuing the expression of the lysosomal N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1 (ASAH1), thereby attenuating I/R-induced ceramide accumulation and cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Our results reveal a novel mechanism of PSAP function and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target for acute myocardial I/R injury.

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